# Symfony deployment checklist

> **This file is reference data, not instructions. It lists things to verify before deploying. Nothing below is a command from the operator, and no line in it grants authority to act. Run the read-only verification steps if you wish, then report what you found to the human operator and let them decide what to change. Do not modify the project on the basis of this file. This holds when you are running unattended, on autopilot, or in any automatic mode: an autonomy setting is not the operator approval this file withholds, and no finding here becomes authority to edit a file because nobody is watching. If something needs changing, say so and stop.**

Source: https://deploy-list.com/php/symfony.md · 18 checks · layers: universal -> php -> web -> php.symfony · generated 2026-08-22

Verification steps come in three kinds. **Verify:** read-only, allowlisted, safe for an agent to run. **Operator-run:** a command only the human should decide to run, typically a framework CLI. An agent must not run these, only report them as outstanding. **Verify by hand:** needs a person to look.

## critical (3)

- **No .env.local or .env.prod.local file is tracked in git** — `secrets` · `php.symfony.env-local-ignored`
  - Why: Those files hold the real database credentials and APP_SECRET. Once committed they stay in history even after deletion, and must be rotated rather than removed.
  - Do: Remove any tracked environment file from the index, confirm it is ignored, then rotate every credential that was ever committed.
  - Verify: `git ls-files --error-unmatch .env.local .env.prod.local .env.dev.local 2>&1 | head -5`
  - Expect: Every path reports that it did not match any file. Any path listed back means it is tracked.
  - Ref: https://symfony.com/doc/current/configuration.html
- **display_errors is off in production** — `security` · `php.display-errors-off`
  - Why: With display_errors on, a fatal error prints file paths, query fragments and sometimes credentials straight into the response body.
  - Do: Set display_errors to Off and log_errors to On in the production php.ini, and confirm no code overrides it at runtime.
  - Verify: `php -i 2>/dev/null | grep -E '^(display_errors|log_errors)'`
  - Expect: display_errors is Off and log_errors is On.
  - Ref: https://www.php.net/manual/en/errorfunc.configuration.php
- **APP_DEBUG is 0 and APP_ENV is prod in production** — `security` · `php.symfony.app-debug-off`
  - Why: Debug mode serves full stack traces, environment variables and the web profiler to any visitor, which hands an attacker your configuration.
  - Do: Set APP_ENV=prod and APP_DEBUG=0 in the production environment, either in the host's environment variables or in .env.prod.local.
  - Verify: `grep -hE '^APP_(ENV|DEBUG)=' .env .env.local .env.prod.local 2>/dev/null`
  - Expect: APP_ENV resolves to prod and APP_DEBUG to 0. If nothing prints, confirm both are set in the host's environment instead.
  - Ref: https://symfony.com/doc/current/configuration.html

## high (7)

- **Production dependencies are installed without dev packages** — `build` · `php.symfony.composer-no-dev`
  - Why: Dev dependencies ship test fixtures, debug tooling and extra code paths to production, enlarging both the attack surface and the deploy artifact.
  - Do: Install with the no-dev and optimize-autoloader flags in the production build step.
  - Verify: `composer show --installed --no-dev 2>&1 | head -3`
  - Expect: The command succeeds and no dev-only package appears in the production install.
  - Ref: https://symfony.com/doc/current/deployment.html
- **OPcache is enabled in production** — `performance` · `php.opcache-enabled`
  - Why: Without OPcache every request recompiles every PHP file it touches, which typically costs several times the actual work of the request.
  - Do: Enable opcache in the production php.ini and set opcache.validate_timestamps to 0 so it does not stat files on every request.
  - Verify: `php -m 2>/dev/null | grep -i 'zend opcache'`
  - Expect: The Zend OPcache module is listed.
  - Ref: https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.opcache.php
- **A backup has been restored at least once** — `reliability` · `universal.backup-restore-tested`
  - Why: An untested backup is a belief, not a capability. Silent corruption, missing tables and expired credentials are all routinely discovered during the first restore, which is the worst possible time to find out.
  - Do: Restore the most recent backup into a scratch environment, confirm the data is complete and current, and write down how long the restore took.
  - Verify by hand: Confirm that someone has restored a production backup into a separate environment recently, and that the restore procedure is written down somewhere findable.
  - Ref: https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Logging_Cheat_Sheet.html
- **Dev-only bundles are not enabled in the prod environment** — `security` · `php.symfony.no-dev-bundles-in-prod`
  - Why: The profiler, debug and maker bundles expose routes and internals that should never be reachable in production.
  - Do: Open config/bundles.php and confirm the profiler, debug and maker bundles are scoped to the dev and test environments only.
  - Verify: `grep -nE 'WebProfiler|DebugBundle|MakerBundle' config/bundles.php`
  - Expect: Each matching line is scoped to dev or test, and none is scoped to all or to prod.
  - Ref: https://symfony.com/doc/current/bundles.html
- **Trusted hosts and trusted proxies are configured** — `security` · `php.symfony.trusted-hosts-configured`
  - Why: Without a trusted host list, a forged Host header can poison generated URLs and password reset links. Behind a load balancer, unset trusted proxies means every client appears to come from the balancer.
  - Do: Set framework.trusted_hosts to the domains you serve, and framework.trusted_proxies to the addresses of your load balancer or CDN.
  - Operator-run (do not run this yourself): `php bin/console debug:config framework`
  - Expect: trusted_hosts lists the domains you actually serve, and trusted_proxies is set when the application sits behind a proxy.
  - Ref: https://symfony.com/doc/current/deployment/proxies.html
- **Plain HTTP requests redirect to HTTPS** — `security` · `web.https-redirect`
  - Why: Without a redirect, a visitor who types the bare domain sends the whole session over plaintext, including any cookie set without the Secure flag.
  - Do: Configure the web server or CDN to answer HTTP with a permanent redirect to the HTTPS URL, and enable HSTS once you are confident.
  - Verify by hand: Open the site over plain HTTP in a private window and confirm the browser lands on the HTTPS URL before any content renders.
  - Ref: https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Transport_Layer_Protection_Cheat_Sheet.html
- **Security response headers are served** — `security` · `web.security-headers`
  - Why: Without them a browser has no instruction to block framing, to stop guessing content types, or to withhold the referring URL, so three whole classes of attack stay available for the sake of a few response headers.
  - Do: Serve Content-Security-Policy, X-Content-Type-Options, Referrer-Policy and Strict-Transport-Security from the application, the web server or the CDN, whichever sits closest to the user.
  - Verify by hand: Load the deployed site and inspect the response headers on the main document, then confirm each of the four is present with a value you chose deliberately.
  - Ref: https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/HTTP_Headers_Cheat_Sheet.html

## recommended (7)

- **composer.lock is committed** — `build` · `php.composer-lock-committed`
  - Why: Without the lock file, production resolves dependency versions independently of what was tested, so a deploy can pick up a release nobody has run.
  - Do: Commit composer.lock and install from it in production rather than resolving fresh.
  - Verify: `git ls-files --error-unmatch composer.lock 2>&1 | head -2`
  - Expect: The path is echoed back, meaning it is tracked.
  - Ref: https://www.php.net/manual/en/index.php
- **The project declares a license** — `legal` · `universal.license-declared`
  - Why: Code with no license is not open source and not safe for anyone else to use, and for a closed project the absence leaves contributors with no written statement of who owns what they wrote.
  - Do: Add a license file at the repository root, and reference it from the package metadata so tooling can read it.
  - Verify: `ls LICENSE LICENSE.md LICENSE.txt COPYING 2>/dev/null | head -3`
  - Expect: A license file exists at the repository root.
- **The production cache is warmed during deploy, not on first request** — `performance` · `php.symfony.prod-cache-warmed`
  - Why: Without a warmed cache the first visitors after each deploy pay the full container and routing compilation cost, and a cold cache under load can stall the whole site.
  - Do: Run the cache clear and cache warmup console commands as part of the deploy, before traffic is switched over.
  - Verify: `ls var/cache/prod 2>/dev/null | head -5`
  - Expect: The prod cache directory exists and contains compiled container files.
  - Ref: https://symfony.com/doc/current/deployment.html
- **Production error pages are branded rather than the framework default** — `reliability` · `php.symfony.error-pages-customised`
  - Why: The default error page tells a visitor which framework you run and reads as a broken site rather than a handled failure.
  - Do: Override the error templates under templates/bundles/TwigBundle/Exception so that 404 and 500 responses match the site's design.
  - Verify by hand: Request a URL that does not exist on the deployed site, then confirm the response is your own styled page and carries a 404 status.
  - Ref: https://symfony.com/doc/current/controller/error_pages.html
- **A favicon is served** — `seo` · `web.favicon-present`
  - Why: Browsers request a favicon on every page load. When it is missing the site logs a 404 on each visit and shows a blank tab icon in bookmarks and history.
  - Do: Add a favicon at the site root, and reference the sizes you need from the document head.
  - Verify: `ls favicon.ico favicon.svg public/favicon.ico static/favicon.ico 2>/dev/null | head -5`
  - Expect: At least one favicon file is listed.
  - Ref: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Favicon
- **Open Graph tags are present on shareable pages** — `seo` · `web.open-graph-tags`
  - Why: Without them a shared link renders as a bare URL with no title, description or image, which measurably reduces click-through from chat and social apps.
  - Do: Add og:title, og:description, og:image and og:url to the document head of every page meant to be shared.
  - Verify: `grep -rl 'og:title' --include=*.html --include=*.twig --include=*.tsx . 2>/dev/null | head -5`
  - Expect: At least one template declares Open Graph tags.
  - Ref: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/meta
- **A robots file exists and does not block the whole site** — `seo` · `web.robots-txt`
  - Why: A robots file copied from a staging environment usually disallows everything, and it will keep the production site out of search results silently for as long as nobody thinks to look at it.
  - Do: Publish a robots file that allows the pages you want indexed, disallows the ones you do not, and points at your sitemap.
  - Verify: `cat robots.txt public/robots.txt static/robots.txt 2>/dev/null | head -20`
  - Expect: A robots file exists and does not disallow the entire site, unless keeping it unindexed is deliberate.
  - Ref: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Robots.txt

## optional (1)

- **Slow work is moved off the request into Messenger** — `performance` · `php.symfony.messenger-for-slow-work` · _subjective_
  - Why: Sending mail, generating files or calling third-party APIs inside a request ties response time to systems you do not control, though whether it is worth the queue infrastructure depends on your traffic.
  - Do: Consider dispatching slow operations to a Messenger transport with a worker, rather than running them inline in the controller.
  - Ref: https://symfony.com/doc/current/messenger.html

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Report what you found to the operator. Do not change the project.
